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Journal Articles

Influence of temperature histories during reactor startup periods on microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of austenitic stainless steel irradiated with neutrons

Kasahara, Shigeki; Kitsunai, Yuji*; Chimi, Yasuhiro; Chatani, Kazuhiro*; Koshiishi, Masato*; Nishiyama, Yutaka

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 480, p.386 - 392, 2016/11

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.01(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

This paper addresses influence of two different temperature profiles during startup periods in the Japan Materials Testing Reactor and a boiling water reactor upon microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of austenitic stainless steel irradiated with neutrons to about 1 dpa and 3 dpa. Tensile tests at 290$$^{circ}$$C and Vickers hardness tests at room temperature were carried out, and their microstructures were observed by FEG-TEM. Influence of difference in the temperature profiles was observed obviously in interstitial cluster formation, in particular, growth of Frank loops. The influence was also found certainly in loss of strain hardening capacity and ductility, although the influence on the yield strength and the Vickers hardness was not clearly observed. As a result, Frank loops, which were observed in austenitic stainless steel irradiated at doses of 1 dpa or more, were considered to contribute to deformation of the austenitic stainless steel.

Journal Articles

Basic concept on structural design criteria for zirconia ceramics applying to nuclear components

Shibata, Taiju; Sumita, Junya; Baba, Shinichi; Yamaji, Masatoshi*; Ishihara, Masahiro; Iyoku, Tatsuo; Tsuji, Nobumasa*

Key Engineering Materials, 297-300, p.728 - 733, 2005/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Residual stress evaluation of butt weld sample of high tensile strength steel using neutron diffraction

Suzuki, Hiroshi; Holden, T. M.*; Moriai, Atsushi; Minakawa, Nobuaki*; Morii, Yukio

Zairyo, 54(7), p.685 - 691, 2005/07

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Tensile and fatigue strength of free-standing CVD diamond

Davies, A. R.*; Field, J. E.*; Takahashi, Koji; Hada, Kazuhiko

Diamond and Related Materials, 14(1), p.6 - 10, 2005/01

 Times Cited Count:20 Percentile:60.46(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

A CVD diamond is finding increased application and it is important to study its fatigue properties. The present paper describes research on a batch of di-electric grade CVD material. It was obtained that tensile strength at the nucleation side and the growth were side 690$$pm$$90MPa and 280$$pm$$30MPa, respectively. Some samples survived at least 95% of their critical fracture stress for 10$$^{7}$$ cycles without fatiguing.

Journal Articles

Tensile and fatigue strength of a through-wall-electron-beam-welded joint for the vacuum vessel of a fusion reactor

Suzuki, Takayuki*; Usami, Saburo*; Kimura, Takae*; Koizumi, Koichi; Nakahira, Masataka; Takahashi, Hiroyuki*

Proceedings of 55th Annual Assembly of International Institute of Welding (IIW2002), 16 Pages, 2002/06

A new type of welded joint for the outer wall and rib of a double-walled vacuum vessel of a fusion reactor has been developed. The joint is manufactured by through-wall electron-beam welding (TW-EBW), in which the beam is injected from the outside of the outer wall. Static and fatigue tests are carried out on one-bead-specimens under an axial load and two-bead-specimens under a bending load. The experimental results are analytically investigated by FEM. Although this joint is partially penetrated, the net yield strength of the bead is increased by the plastic constraint due to triaxial tensile stress in the weldment. This phenomenon reduces the mean equivalent stress on the bead cross section, and the gross strength of the joint is close to that of a full thickness welded joint. The fatigue-strength reduction factor for low-cycle fatigue life is a little larger than four. The calculated fatigue-crack growth rate in the joint is conservatively calculated by using the maximum stress intensity factor of the crack and the fatigue-crack growth rate given in ASME Code Section XI.

Journal Articles

Proposal of a brittle fracture model based on pore and crack interaction effect

Ishihara, Masahiro; Takahashi, Tsuneo*

Zairyo, 51(4), p.425 - 430, 2002/04

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Bending failure assessment of C/C composite by competing risk theory

Ishihara, Masahiro; Kojima, Takao; Hoshiya, Taiji

Proceedings of International Conference on Carbon in 2002 (Carbon2002) (CD-ROM), 6 Pages, 2002/00

Bending failure of two-dimensional C/C composite was studied by both experimental and analytical approaches. In the experiment, a bending test and observation of failure surfaces were performed. From the surface observation, three kinds of fundamental fracture modes were observed; these were tensile, compressive and shear fracture modes. In the analysis, the risk-based statistical fracture theory, so-called the competing risk theory was applied to clarify the bending failure taking account of the competition of these fracture modes. Parameters used in the theory on these fundamental fracture modes were determined by additional experiments, and the theory was applied to the bending failure prediction. As a result of this study, it is concluded that the bending failure was well predicted by the theory, and that the theory would be possible to predict the strength under stress gradient condition. Furthermore, a new strength prediction method combined with FEM code, which is applicable to arbitrary shaped structures with stress gradient, was proposed in this paper.

Journal Articles

Damage structures and mechanical properties in high-purity Fe-9Cr alloy irradiated by neutrons

Wakai, Eiichi; Hishinuma, Akimichi; Usami, Koji; Kato, Yasushi*; Takaki, Seiichi*; Abiko, Kenji*

Materials Transactions, JIM, 41(9), p.1180 - 1183, 2000/09

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Tensile properties, fracture, and crack growth of a nitrogen strengthened new stainless steel(Fe-25 Cr-15 Ni-0.35 N) for cryogenic use

Nyilas, A.*; Obst, B.*; Nakajima, Hideo

Proceedings of 3rd International Conference on High Nitrogen Steels (HNS-93), p.339 - 344, 1993/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Effect of molecular orientation on the radiolysis of polyethylene in the presence of oxygen

*; Nishii, Masanobu; Seguchi, Tadao; *; *

Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 37(2), p.213 - 216, 1991/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Effect of oxidation in air on the fatigue strength of fine-grained isotropic graphite for HTGR

; ;

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 29(7), p.651 - 655, 1987/07

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:60.01(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

High Temperature Mechanical Properties of Neutron Irradiated Zircaloy-4

;

JAERI-M 83-068, 18 Pages, 1983/04

JAERI-M-83-068.pdf:1.0MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Radiation induced oxidative degradation of polymers, III; Effect of radiation on mechanical properties

Seguchi, Tadao; Arakawa, Kazuo; ; Hayakawa, Naohiro; Machi, Sueo

Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 21(6), p.495 - 501, 1983/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

High Velocity Tensile Test of JIS TYPE SUS304; Stainless Steel at Elevated Temperatures

; ; Ueda, Shuzo

Nihon Kikai Gakkai Rombunshu, A, 42(359), p.2034 - 2041, 1976/00

no abstracts in English

14 (Records 1-14 displayed on this page)
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